What are the different types of seeds in gardening?

 Growing plants using seeds can be intimidating, especially if the seeds do not germinate or if the plants do not grow well. Hence, one must choose the best organic seeds online in India. It is also essential to know the extensive varieties of plant seeds available, how to choose the right type, and how daunting it can be. Plant seeds available at a plant nursery in Mumbai are available in extensive types like organic, non-GMO, heirloom, standard, etc. If you are unsure about choosing the right types of seeds, the following article will help you understand the difference between different types of seeds for your garden.

Different types of seeds

Ratanshi Agro-Hortitech features the following types of seeds:

• Heirloom seeds

These types of seeds are natural and come from natural open pollination. It means these seeds undergo pollination by breeze, insects, or self-pollination. Additionally, these seeds do not undergo genetic modification. These seeds are passed on for over 50 to 100 years.

• Hybrid seeds

These seeds are produced under a controlled process to create a better plant variety. These seeds are produced to create a new plant variety using crossbreeding between two plants and using their top qualities. These seeds can provide extensive plant varieties. 

• Open Pollinated seeds

These plant seeds available at a plant nursery in Mumbai come from open pollination using natural sources like pollinators, wind, and insects. The offspring of these seeds are similar to their parent seeds. It is essential to note that all heirloom seeds are open-pollinated, however not all open-pollinated seeds are heirloom seeds, as these seeds can be new seeds of the original plants. However, over time, these plant seeds can be called heirloom seeds.

• Organic seeds

These seeds come from farms containing crops grown using organic farming techniques. The crops do not utilize pesticides or GMO technologies. Organic seeds can produce strong seeds with enhanced properties and are disease-resilient. These seeds can survive in extreme conditions. These seeds are perfect for gardeners looking to practice organic gardening.

• GMO seeds

 Genetically modified seeds are made in labs to produce seeds with desirable qualities. The seeds are injected with desired genes from different plant species to get their benefits. For instance, the plant undergoes modification to survive dry weather or resist insects and pests. However, it is essential to note that these products aren't a result of cross-pollination and are made in labs under a controlled atmosphere using gene modification. GMO seeds are mostly used for commercial farming to produce large-scale crops. 

• Treated and untreated seeds

Seeds tagged as treated seeds often have chemical or fungicide applications to protect them from diseases or pests. Untreated seeds, on the other hand, do not have this application. However, it is essential to note that treated seeds of fruits and vegetables are 100 percent safe for consumption.

Which seeds should I select?

Gardening offers a great experience in the form of physical exercise and rewards in the form of good health and healthy produce for consumption. However, a healthy garden comes down to the basics. From healthy organic seeds to high-quality gardening supplies, one needs to research before they start. The first step involves choosing a reputed plant nursery that offers high-quality organic seeds online in India. Once you have sourced the seeds for your garden from varieties like heirloom, hybrid, non-GMO, organic, and standard, you can start growing multiple vegetables in your home garden.

If you are unsure about choosing the right seed type for your garden, consult experts at Ratanshi Agro-Hortitech, a leading plant nursery in Byculla. The online nursery in Mumbai offers river sand for plants, Bavistin fungicide, musk melon tree, and live plants online in Mumbai. For more details, contact them today!